Luis Resto (20-8-2, 8 KO) was a light-punching journeyman. But that's not the case with these bouts. Judge Wapner Bob Riha, Jr./Getty Images Before there was Judge Judy, there was Judge Wapner. Monzon was allowed to visit his family in 1995 for a weekend, only to crash his car and die on the way back. In the end, Lee was convicted on bribery charges and served 22 months in prison and paid $25,000 in fines. A later investigation revealed that the two judges who scored the fight for Toney weren't licensed to judge fights in New Jersey, but that didn't help Tiberi who retired in disgust after the fight. It's dangerous to travel to Germany for a fight against a hometown fighter, and Britain's Robin Reid learned that the hard way in 2003. On the other hand, Tiberi, with the opportunity of a lifetime in front of him, did not waste it. and lightweight (135 lb.) This article is about the boxing referee and television judge. For more information, please see our The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Updated November 14, 2022 He also refereed the fights on Celebrity Death Match, perhaps the greatest honor of them all. Be respectful and come chat with us. If not, you can open it also by clicking the following link: Pacquiao landed more punches than Bradley in 10 of the 12 rounds. This was reproduced in Celebrity Deathmatch as his character would shout the same phrase to initiate fights. Gonzalezs over-officious refereeing was a disservice to Johnson, who had won 40 consecutive bouts (after losing his pro debut by what else? Arum said he paid $100,000 in 1995 to have George Foreman not have to face his mandatory. The late star had been residing in a hospice in Tunbridge Wells in Kent before passing away on Saturday. Get the latest news and rumors, customized to your favorite sports and teams. Bookmark. Groundbreaking on the third MSG occurred on Jan. 9, 1925, with money from boxing promoter Tex Richard. He is survived by his wife Lauren Fried and his four children. Associated Press sportswriter Tom Canavan wrote: Chuck Hassett is one of those unsung people in sports who was such a great guy and so good at his job that nobody ever had a bad word to say about him.. MasterChef Australia judge Jock Zonfrillo has died aged 46, according to a statement from his family. Edwin Valero was an exciting super-featherweight (130 lb.) Watch more top videos, highlights, and B/R original content, served 22 months in prison and paid $25,000 in fines, he used EPO in his second fight with Oscar de la Hoya, Jersey Joe Walcott had waved off the fight, believed in some circles to be the work of the mob ties Liston had, bite Holyfield on his right ear, ripping a bit of cartilage off and spitting it out, start the United States Boxing Championships, dropping in subscriptions every year since 1962, WBC and WBA sanctioning bodies were given more power and authority, arrested on suspicion of murdering his wife in April 2010, hanging from a bar in his cell with a noose made from his sweatpants. "@type": "FAQPage", } It's hard enough to beat the guy in the ring, much less two in the ring and three around it. Pacquiao outlanded Bradley in 10 of the 12 rounds, according to CompuBox statistics, and by the end of the bout, he had landed nearly 100 more punches. Liston went down, and the world went outrageous. Headbutting. Chris Morgan is a sports and pop culture writer and the author of the booksThe Comic Galaxy of Mystery Science Theater 3000andThe Ash Heap of History. "@type": "Answer", Thats it. Pacquiao landed more punches than Bradley in 10 of the 12 rounds,according to CompuBox statistics, and by the end of the bout, he had connected with 100 more punches. Think about the most inept and biased calls youve seen in recent years before reading where Agbeko-Mares ranks in Doug Fischers list of the top 10 worst refereed fights of the past decade. Why the Movie Hoosiers was Nowhere Near as Good as the True Story of Milan 1954, Memphis Grizzlies provide injury update on Ja Morant, Top 10 Greatest Shooters in Indiana Hoosier Basketball History, Top 10 Most Disappointing Losses in Indiana Hoosiers Basketball History, MLB All-Time Steroid Team: Position by position, with a Few Backups. Over 23 boxers and 7 promoters, including Don King and Top Rank's Bob Arum, were revealed to have been involved in fights tainted by bribes. suggested that Valero and his wife were killed by "enemies of the state". In the final, he outlanded his opponent Park Si-Hun by an absurd 86-32 count, only to lose the bout on a 3-2 judges' decision. 01 May, 2023 06:46. The Alamo dome was packed with Chavez fans, and the arena became quieter and quieter as the fight went on. The mob controlled boxing, and wanted LaMotta to take a dive against Billy Fox for an extra $20,000 and a guaranteed title shot against Frenchman Marcel Cerdan. On June 9, 2012, Manny Pacquiao stepped into the ring with a lesser known fighter, who had a chance at an upset, according to some boxing analysts. The Top 15 Biggest Hits in NFL History (With Video), Beckham signs with Ravens without assurance of Jackson as QB, 2023 NFL Mock Draft 3.0 - The Trades Mock, Top 10 Indiana Hoosier Football Players of all-time. Tyson complained that the referee did noting about Holyfield's headbutts during their first match. Roths career concluded May 2, 2015, when he judged Vasiliy Lomachenkos victory over Gamalier Rodriguez on the Mayweather-Pacquiao undercard at MGM Grand Garden. Lane Historical Washoecourts", "Beloved Reno boxing icon Mills Lane dies at age 85", "Referee Mills Lane To Be Honored By Boxing Writers Association", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mills_Lane&oldid=1143173547, International Boxing Hall of Fame inductees, Military personnel from Georgia (U.S. state), Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages with login required references or sources, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 March 2023, at 08:24. The decision was so bad that it prompted an investigation by the Michigan State Athletic Commission. Hugo Chavez. By, Getty Images/Getty Images for Children's Diabetes Foundation, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. Casamayor did nothing to win this bout, and it robbed the hard-working challenger of a much-deserved victory. [25], Lane died in Reno, Nevada, on December 6, 2022, at age 85.[26]. Mitch Halpern was supposed to referee the fight, but Tyson's camp protested, so Lane was brought in at the last minute. The IBF (International Boxing Federation) is one of the younger governing bodies, beginning operations in 1984. Lane was best known for having officiated several major heavyweight championship boxing matches in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, and for starring in the syndicated court show Judge Mills Lane. Now 28, Gervonta Davis is among boxings biggest draws, best pound-for-pound fighters and for the first time a headliner in Sin City. In the final moments of the round, Ali struck him with a hard right to the head. He compiled his research in an unpublished book The History of Boxing which is available at the International Boxing Hall Of Fame library, along with his collection of more than 60 scrapbooks that chronicled every aspect of the sport in America. The AP scored the fight at ringside 146-141 for Everett. "acceptedAnswer": { Its always a good idea to use good judgment. In 1977, Monzon retired and managed to keep out of the papers. By the way, some Yankees fans dress like judges in order to support Judge. He was a boxing judge who presided over most of Muhammad Alis bouts, including his 1965 fight against Floyd Patterson at Yankee Stadium. Yes, Judy Sheindlin was a TV judge, but she was also very much a real judge. Sven Ottke, who retired undefeated because of several (or more) gift decisions, was taken to school by Reid, who was jobbed by both the referee and judges. The Jose Luis Ramirez vs. Pernell Whitaker clash for the WBC lightweight title in 1988 was rife with controversy even before the fighters stepped through the ropes. Emile Griffith and Benny "The Kid" Paret were welterweight (147 lb.) * Nat Fleischer (1887-1972) American sports journalist and boxing historian. The judges, who ultimately scored the bout 96-91, 94-93, 93-94, were not kind to Johnson but they wouldnt have been able take the fight from the D.C. native had Gonzalez not penalized him points for holding in the ninth and for holding and hitting in the 10th round. The body of MasterChef judge Jock Zonfrillo was found at 2am in one of Melbournes most famous streets. You cant argue with that. * Robert Hoyle (born c. 1958) American judge who has officiated at 18 world title bouts since 1995. A fighter rarely apologizesto his opponent after a controversial decision, but that's what happened on Dec. 5, 1947, when Joe Louis defeated Jersey Joe Walcott by split decision. As the fight wore on, the once feverishly pro-Chavez crowd became silent. Toney, as was a frequent problem in his career, struggled to make weight and looked slow and lethargic in the ring. [4] Lane joined the United States Marine Corps in 1956, and was discharged in 1959. The renowned chef and restaurateur died in Melbourne on Sunday, with his family confirming the news in a [9] After Tyson bit Holyfield's ears twice, Lane disqualified him. The body of MasterChef star Jock Zonfrillo was discovered by police at 2am on Monday in one of Mlebournes most famous streets. This was by far the worst decision I have ever seen, I am not even sure Ramirez won a round, but one judge scored him a 118-113 winner! Saenchai Fighting as recently as last year, The substance turned out to be plaster of Paris, a powder that would harden when wet. Both fighters were clearly not the same as they once were when the hype was at its highest five years earlier. He was considered by many to be the undisputed pound-for-pound king, and many observers felt his inside game would be too much for his slick boxing opponent. 10. Santa Cruz out-landed Casamayor 246-129 and knocked him down. [4], Lane became a boxer while serving as a Marine, becoming the All-Far East welterweight champ. Other notable assignments included Larry Holmes 1982 heavyweight title victory over Gerry Cooney at Caesers Palace, the 1989 draw at Caesers Palace between Sugar Ray Leonard and Thomas Hearns for the unified super middleweight title and Floyd Mayweathers 154-pound title victory in 2007 over Oscar De La Hoya at MGM Grand Garden. Along with his skill in boxing, Born Gerald Howard Roth on May 12, 1941, in Scranton, Pennsylvania, Roth began judging for the Nevada Athletic Commission in 1980 at the Silver Slipper. And Pintor's wasn't that effective. He was a National Collegiate Athletic Association welterweight boxing champion in 1960. Mancini would never be the same aggressive fighter he had become famous for. The fight was televised nationally on ABC, and was fought in the famous Madison Square Garden. [1] The extremely rare majority draw results when two out of the three judges call the fight even, which means the fight will be called a draw regardless if the third judge favors one fighter There are some scoring systems used in boxing make it impossible for a judge to award equal points for a match. [14] The Mills B. Thanks for signing up! Mosley was an upstanding citizen, and a scandal of this nature forever ruined his "nice guy that hits hard" image. He lost by ninth-round TKO to Floyd Mayweather in 2000 in a fight that was later described by the pound-for-pound king as the toughest fight of his career. or Walter at number one? Photo / Suppled. Longtime boxing judge Jerry Roth, who officiated some of the most memorable fights in history during his 34-year career, died Friday in Las Vegas, his daughter, Michele Nimmo, told the Review-Journal. 3:24pm May 1, 2023 Celebrity chef and MasterChef judge Jock Zonfrillo has died in Melbourne, aged 46. To cheat in such a dangerous sport plays with the lives of other competitors. Boxing is a sport that's brutal and bloody. Duvall got nominated for an Oscar for his performance, so plenty of people enjoyed his worth as Judge Palmer. thegruelingtruth.com is available in the following countries: The Top 10 Worst Judges Decisions in Boxing History. 15 songs with a lyric that's frequently misheard. [23], Lane's adopted city of Reno proclaimed December 27, 2004, as "Mills Lane Day'". WebKim KardashianDoja CatIggy AzaleaAnya Taylor-JoyJamie Lee CurtisNatalie PortmanHenry CavillMillie Bobby BrownTom HiddlestonKeanu Reeves Business, Economics, and [12] After refereeing the fight between Thomas Hearns and Jay Snyder on November 6, 1998, Lane retired as a boxing referee. Lane was born in Savannah, Georgia, on November 12, 1937. "text": "Robert Byrd - an American judge who has refereed more world championship bouts than any other referee in boxing history" It reduces public confidence in the sport's legitimacy and turns people off. Resto served 2 1/2 years in prison for assault, while boxing suffered a tragedy that shows just how dangerous cheating can be in this sport. Speaking of Oscars, Marisa Tomei won one for her role in My Cousin Vinny. Joe Pesci also makes a big impact on that film. MasterChef Australia Judges: Jock Zonfrillo, Melissa Leong and Andy Allen. She even scored the fifth round for Lewis, even though Lewis had the edge in punches landed by a 43-11 tally. Dredd serves, literally, as judge, jury, and executioner. Muhammad Ali was the undefeated heavyweight champion of the world in 1967. Every sanctioning body lowered the championship limit from 15 rounds to 12 by the end of the 1980s, in an effort to make the sport safer. In all honesty, the 116-113 was too close, but its Boxing; what do you expect? Mark Johnson vs. Rafael Marquez I, Corpus Christi, Texas, 2001. Collins began drinking and became violent without boxing in his life. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. Two scored the bout for the defending champion, while a third narrowly favored Walcott. He also judged the 1990 bout between Julio Cesar Chavez and Meldrick Taylor at the Las Vegas Hilton, Manny Pacquiaos first fight with Timothy Bradley in 2012 at MGM Grand Garden and all three of Holyfields fights in Las Vegas against rival Riddick Bowe. However, The Hammer makes quite the impact in his brief time on screen. He demanded the gloves be impounded. * Joe Cortez (born c. 1942) American judge who served as a referee at four world championship bouts from 1977 to 1982, before becoming one of boxings most senior referees from 1989 to 2013. But for some viewers, this was nothing more than karma from another bad decision, when Foreman got the nod over the unknown Axel Schulz in a bout he clearly lost in 1995. Trainer Calvin Ford is the calm in his corner. The Florida federal judge presiding over Disney's lawsuit against Gov. When this substance was brought to the attention of officials, Margarito was made to rewrap his gloves three times. Former Washoe County (Reno area) District Court Judge Mills Lane was a boxer and later a high-profile boxing referee. Boxing also would never be the same. MasterChef judge Jock Zonfrillo has died at the age of 46. [8], Lane refereed Evander Holyfield vs. Mike Tyson II between world heavyweight champion Evander Holyfield and challenger Mike Tyson on June 28, 1997. It did, and Holyfield won by TKO in Round 11, scoring an impressive upset. title. Referee Ray Solis Joseph Wapner was the first presiding judge on The Peoples Court, a role he held from 1981 through 1993. A boxing referee (also known as a judge) is responsible for enforcing the rules of boxing, supervising the fight, and controlling the ring as well as responsible for scoring a match with the help of ringside judges based on the ten-point must system. One, he wasnt Muhammad Ali at the time. How to Win While Sports Betting? This scheme would go on for over 13 years before an investigation was made, and IBF President Robert Lee was arrested, along with three other officials who were charged with taking bribes. Carlos Monzon was arguably the greatest Argentine boxer of all time, and the greatest middleweight (160 lb.) { The first female boxing judge in history. [5][6] In the U.S. Olympic Trials in San Francisco for the 1960 Summer Olympics, Lane was defeated by Phil Baldwin in the semifinals. Then, in 2015, the state athletic commission conducted a recruitment for professional (paid) boxing judges. To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Mancini was a well-experienced fighter, but Duk Koo Kim had never been in a 15-round fight before. Thats true in the comics and in both film versions. He graduated with a business degree in 1963. 7. He came damn close to earning a win or draw on cards turned in by Al Bernstein, Dan Rafael, Michael Rosenthal, Bob Velin, Tim Judge Haller is a no-nonsense sort, which isnt great for Vinny. But that's when the shenanigans started. In 2004, he defended his WBO middleweight title against boxing superstar Oscar De La Hoya, who was already lined up for a unification bout with Bernard Hopkins in the fall. The Texas referee marred what was an otherwise rousing 10-round bantamweight scrap that Johnson appeared to edge out. Mike Tyson vs. Evander Holyfield in 1996 was like the heavyweight version of today's Mayweather-Pacquiao. After a record breaking reign atop the big man division, the great Joe Louis finally retired in 1948, and in the years immediately following, boxing struggled to find someone to be that larger-than-life figure that is a dominant heavyweight champion of Ali told Liston to "get up sucka! If we had a gavel, wed bang it to call everyone to order, but hopefully, youll pay attention and give this a read anyway. No rational person could have felt that this bout was even close, much less that Casamayor won it. The result has been four stagings of the Battle of the Barristers, held each April. The result led to calls for an immediate rematch between the two fighters. Even the President ofVenezuela, Hugo Chavez. Joseph Wapner was the first presiding judge on The Deposit required. Oh, and lets not forget the cult classic Office Space.. One of three judges to have officiated at Evander Holyfields heavyweight championship win against Riddick Bowe in 1993, Giampa also judged the rematch 12 months later, Holyfields defeat of Bowe in 1993. The decision was ugly but so was the aftermath, with members of the Whitaker camp throwing around accusations of corruption and score fixing. Copyright 2019 Las Vegas Review-Journal, Inc. | Privacy Policy | Terms of Service, Longtime boxing judge Jerry Roth, who officiated some of the most memorable fights in history during his 34-year career, died Friday, Dec. 23, 2022, in Las Vegas, his daughter, Michele Nimmo, told the Review-Journal. Get the best boxing odds at these, 5) Pernell Whitaker D12 Julio Cesar Chavez, 4) Joel Casamayor SD 12 Jose Armando Santa Cruz, After the decision, he said to me, Im sorry Joe, Walcott. When applied to hand wraps, sweat would make the powder harden into theequivalentof a cast. You can't blame them. Griffith's and Paret's stories are chronicled in the amazing documentary, Ring of Fire. Scan this QR code to download the app now. Brown one-upped Wapner and Judy by getting his full name into the name of his show. Oscar was the busier of the two, throwing 792 punches to Sturms 541, but with a success rate of just 24% compared to his opponents 43% the stats suggest he was wayward and lacking the precision of a champion. * Chuck Giampa (born c. 1944) American judge who has judged 29 world title fights since 1988, as well as dozens of notable matches at light heavyweight and cruiserweight. Eli Green 2 min read May 1, 2023 - 3:29PM NCA Judge Ito, though, had fame thrust upon him. Boxing Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Top 11 Hottest Teams Starts in MLB History: Where do the Rays rank? Famous Boxing Referees. Afterward, Trout managed to work himself back into the fight, finishing well and earning the victory on scorecards from boxing notables Cliff Rold, Lee Wylie, Mark Ortega, Lem Satterfield, Tom Gray and others. He appeared on the November 16, 1998, episode of WWE Raw on the Titantron and made a ruling in regards to a contract dispute between Stone Cold Steve Austin and the McMahon family. In fact, the former flyweight and 115-pound titleholder was originally announced the winner of the bout, but the official scorecard tallies were recounted and the veteran wound up losing a split decision to Marquez. Liston had underworld ties, and many immediately drew the conclusion that this match had to involve them. Simpson when it took over the news media, and media in general. A Muay Thai legend, Samarts prowess in the ring saw him win 4 Lumpinee belts as well as becoming a WBC world boxing champion. He was Cassius Clay. ), who in the embryonic days of the Women's Movement, in one fluke moment, became a frickin' bona fide boxing judge! Holyfield did enough to win, but the crime is that Valuev did virtually nothing but still managed to win rounds on the scorecards. David Morrell Jr. resides in Minneapolis, but his fighting style is perfect for Las Vegas, where hell fight for the first time Saturday at T-Mobile Arena. "After the decision he said to me, 'I'm sorry Joe," Walcott told the newspapers from his dressing room after the disputed verdict. Lara has since become something of a cult boxing icon, and this fight helped propel him to that status. Lewis, the WBC champion, had held his title for two years, and Holyfield had recently unified the division by shocking Mike Tyson and stopping Michael Moorer. Boxing had always traditionally been a sport for males, with men performing the officiating. Top 10 All-Time Greatest Mexico vs Puerto Rico Fights, Gervonta Davis vs. Ryan Garcia: Leaders of the New School, Not a super fight, but Gervonta Davis vs. Ryan Garcia is compelling, Mike Tyson: Monster or Myth? Judge Joe Brown aired for 15 seasons and over 3,000 episodes. He dominated Toney and should have been awarded with the IBF title for his efforts. The pop-culture aftermath has harmed boxing far worse, turning the increasingly less respectable sport into a circus sideshow worthy of the trash-TV era of the mid-to-late '90s. The first female boxing judge, Carol Polis, was appointed in 1973. It was later revealed that the judges who voted in favor of the Korean fighter had been wined and dined by Korean Olympic organizers, but Jones never received the medal that belonged around his neck. In fact, it was the highlight of his day when he was assigned a fight. WebNo. Cookie Notice Boxing's biggest scandals mostly come as a result of somebody trying to get ahead by immoral means, be it in the ring, the rankings or the cash flow. Don King seized the opportunity to start the United States Boxing Championships in 1976, when America was celebrating its bicentennial and the U.S. Olympic boxing team had just scored five gold medals. The fight failed to live up to the hype, as Lewis dominated behind a long jab that Holyfield could never neutralize. The court at the center of Night Court was presided over by the not-so-honorable Harry T. Stone. After three close early rounds, the difference between these two became painfully apparent to viewers. 15. [16], Lane attended the University of Utah's S.J. Top 12 Greatest Home Runs in MLB History! It turned out to be anything but. Dredd is not a judge you want on your case. Lara dominated the fight, winning no less than nine rounds convincingly, only to see the win snatched from his hands by three inept judges. Lane's shirt was stained with blood from the incident, and he sold it to a memorabilia collector on the same night. Maybe you never watched Judging Amy, even though it aired for six seasons and 138 episodes on CBS. Like us on Facebook. Then the scorecards were read, and the air came out of the room. The fight was held in Watermans hometown, and the people were furious that he got the decision over the ageing Gavilan. They awarded Williams a majority decision, by scores of 116-114, 115-114 and 114-114, even though the fight was never that close. We adapted Google's Privacy Guidelines to keep your data safe at all times. Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. In the Disney version, hes voiced by Tony Jay, who compared his performance to Hannibal Lecter in Silence of the Lambs.. Al Bernstein called Russell Moras botched officiating in the Joseph Agbeko-Abner Mares fight the most disgraceful performance by a referee that he had seen in the last 15 years even before the bout, which Mares won by controversial majority decision, was over. He beat Desert Storm to the punch whenever he opened up, and when the decision was announced, Bradley was reduced to the I have to watch the tape defense to quiet questions about an undeserved win. His previous violent relationships (that, at least once, resulted in his being shot in the leg by an ex-wife) became the stuff that the paparazzi ate up. He also judged numerous title fights at middleweight, light heavyweight, and cruiserweight. This is a place for friendly and civil debate about the greatest sport on earth. The bonus offer of was already opened in an additional window. Roth is survived by wife Bunnie Roth, daughters Michele Nimmo and Andrea Kaufman and son Mark Roth. Only one judge favored Whitaker (117-113), while the other two found a way to give Ramirez a split decision by scores of 118-113 and 116-115. It was just a close fight. Tyson would be fined $3 million and temporarily banned from the sport. This fight was the tune-up at middleweight for Oscars highly anticipated battle with Bernard Hopkins. He would later drive his car into a cement wall in 1984, ending his life at age 22. ", which became his catchphrase. 10:52, 1 MAY 2023. Only Weeks and Harold Lederman have refereed more championship fights than Hoyle. Played by Harry Anderson, Judge Stone is at the center of a sitcom that got increasingly absurd as time went on. Usually presiding over cases in Springfield is Judge Snyder. Please play responsibly. Not only does he yell at the Ghostbusters, but he brings on the wrath of the Scoleri brothers, the ghosts of two guys he gave the chair. I want to tell you about an unsung suburban unaware-of-feminism-whatsoever Pennsylvanian housewife, mother of four (! The exciting champion had committed suicide. Guitar gods: The 30 most influential lead guitarists of all time, Jack Nicholson's return sparks Lakers blowout win over Grizzlies, The most underappreciated bands of all time, The most controversial moments CMA Awards history. [3], Lane attended Middlesex School in Concord, Massachusetts, where he played American football as a linebacker and ice hockey as a goaltender. Quinney College of Law, graduating with the class of 1970 and joined the bar in Nevada. Strictly Come Dancing legend Len Goodman has died aged 78 from bone cancer. You could argue that Pintor was rewarded for his aggression, but aggression is meaningless if it isn't effective. That's where the Ring Magazinecame in. Liston had faced Ali once before in a six-round battle, one that ended when Liston quit with a hurt shoulder. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. By Round 4, the fix was obvious, and LaMotta lay against the ropes to allow the light-hitting Fox to pounce on him. The last two judges scored the fight 115-115. * Jules Bergman (1912 A rematch was held in 1997, with many fans not wanting to let go and realize Tyson was no longer the baddest man on the planet. latitude 45 salmon how to cook, 10 normas de higiene en el aula de clases, strange smell after covid vaccine,
