A minor scale definition: am I missing something? Running this works fine and does what it's supposed to, but it's returning a warning after it executes: ok: [default] => {"changed": false, "cmd": "yum list installed custom-rpm | grep custom-rpm | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d'-' -f1", "delta": "0:00:00.255406", "end": "2016-05-17 23:11:54.998838", "rc": 0, "start": "2016-05-17 23:11:54.743432", "stderr": "", "stdout": "3.10.2", "stdout_lines": ["3.10.2"], "warnings": ["Consider using yum module rather than running yum"]}, [WARNING]: Consider using yum module rather than running yum. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. It's the exact same thing, but from viewpoint of Ansible it calls which, not yum which avoids the warning. How can I get the installed apt packages with Ansible? This module is part of ansible-core and included in all Ansible Install a list of packages (suitable replacement for 2.11 loop deprecation warning), Install a list of packages with a list variable, Install the latest version of Apache from the testing repo, Upgrade all packages, excluding kernel & foo related packages, http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm, /usr/local/src/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm, Install the 'Development tools' package group, Install the 'Gnome desktop' environment group, List ansible packages and register result to print with debug later, Install package with multiple repos enabled, Install package with multiple repos disabled, Download the nginx package but do not install it, Protecting sensitive data with Ansible vault, Virtualization and Containerization Guides, Collections in the Cloudscale_ch Namespace, Collections in the Junipernetworks Namespace, Collections in the Netapp_eseries Namespace, Collections in the T_systems_mms Namespace, Controlling how Ansible behaves: precedence rules, https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/31450#issuecomment-352889579, ansible.builtin.yum module Manages packages with the. bind.x86_64 32:9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6. The yum module does not support clearing yum cache in an idempotent way, so it was decided not to implement it, the only method is to use command and call the yum command directly, namely command: yum clean all https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/31450#issuecomment-352889579, Issue Tracker VASPKIT and SeeK-path recommend different paths. In that case, you can use package_facts with yum module to validate the package information. %t min read Is there a particular reason why you're trying to force it? Variables specified in these files are used during playbook runs for the hosts in the corresponding groups from the inventory file. Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. If your requirement is to check for only one package, and based on that you want to execute another task, you can use package_facts module as - n How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. The remote yum configuration file to use for the transaction. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? If total energies differ across different software, how do I decide which software to use? Example - name>=1.0. In addition to listing packages, use can also list the following: installed, updates, available and repos. Donate for us to work better! How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. Lets create a playbook to uninstall Nginx package on the Target server. Hobbies: summoners war game, gossip. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? Most upvoted and relevant comments will be first, Software engineer. so I created DevopsRoles.com site to share the knowledge that I have learned. Comparison operators for package version are valid here >, <, >=, <=. The package manager used by the system so we can query the package information. ago In that case, you can use item and combine all packages in a single task. I found this answer useful for using the ansible yum module instead of the shell command as recommended by the ansible warning: Check whether a package called foobar is installed, Protecting sensitive data with Ansible vault, Virtualization and Containerization Guides, Collections in the Cloudscale_ch Namespace, Collections in the Junipernetworks Namespace, Collections in the Netapp_eseries Namespace, Collections in the T_systems_mms Namespace, Controlling how Ansible behaves: precedence rules, ansible.builtin.package_facts module Package information as facts. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? Equivalent to passing the skip-broken option. Add one repo to a host and install a package. This mimics yums command line behaviour. Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? - name: install the latest version of Apache on CentOS yum: name=httpd state=latest when: ansible_os_family == "RedHat" - name: install the latest version of Apache on Debian apt: pkg=httpd state=latest when: ansible_os_family == "Debian" I understand that the two package managers are different, but they still have a set of common basic usages. Checks and balances in a 3 branch market economy. WebCheck the version of Ansible that is installed by using one of the following commands. Anyway, here are some examples of enabling a repo on a single host and installing a package from it. For Debian-based systems python-apt package must be installed on targeted hosts. Which version of Ansible are you using? Last updated on Mar 30, 2023. Installed software from source, how to say yum not to install it from package? If a package is updated while installing a package e:g: yum install varnish and it requires an update of certain packages eg: (varnish-libs-2.1.5-5.el6.i686, 3.0.7-1.el6.i686 etc) this will be shown as updated in the yum.log Is there a way to find the date a yum update was launched and it was successful? As of Ansible 2.7, this can alternatively be a list instead of "," separated string. August 4, 2020 Has an effect only if state is present or latest. English version of Russian proverb "The hedgehogs got pricked, cried, but continued to eat the cactus". Understanding the probability of measurement w.r.t. When you query current state, you don't describe the desired state. Love Linux, OpenSource, and AWS. Should be used alone or when state is absent, NOTE: This feature requires yum >= 3.4.3 (RHEL/CentOS 7+). Did the Golden Gate Bridge 'flatten' under the weight of 300,000 people in 1987? ansible ansible.cfg hosts check-package.yml We use the As of Ansible 2.7+, this module also supports YUM4, which is the new yum and it has an dnf backend. What is the Russian word for the color "teal"? You can use state=absent parameter with ansible yum module to remove your desired package. But what if I have hundreds of hosts? ), some movies/tv, cats, kayaking on calm lakes, puzzles, BS in Computer Science, 1984, Clarkson College, Software Engineer at See my LinkedIn profile. Understanding the probability of measurement w.r.t. Reminder: Ubuntu is Debian-based. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7c086d36cde800b3 For portage support it requires the qlist utility, which is part of app-portage/portage-utils. I just want to update this old discussion to point out that there is now a package module that makes this more straightforward. You'll need to know the exact package name. But first, let me remind you how to do it without Ansible. What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? Share Improve this answer edited May 23, 2017 at 12:39 A package name or package specifier with version, like name-1.0. Yum itself has two types of groups. Repository (Sources) Depending on the package manager, there might be more fields for a package. Ansible: check if a package is installed on a remote system How can I get the installed YUM packages with Ansible? Your email address will not be published. It's okay to suppress this warning in your case. Use args like: --- Are there any canonical examples of the Prime Directive being broken that aren't shown on screen? My Job: IT system administrator. Your best bet is to uninstall the package and reinstall. However, we recommend you use the FQCN for easy linking to the The way you do it is perfectly fine. The check which is causing the warning is very simply and just checks the first word against a pre-defined l But he's NOT installing/upgrading/removing. And in my opinion much easier to read then custom shell scripts. Issue Tracker What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? Prometheus: RTFM blog monitoring set up with Ansible Grafana, Loki, and promtail, Ansible: , include_vars , Ansible: NGINX , Prometheus: running Pushgateway on Kubernetes with Helm and Terraform, Knative: Serverless for Kubernetesan overview and launch in Minikube, GitLab: Components, Architecture, Infrastructure, and Launching from the Helm Chart in Minikube. We will be checking if vim package is What was the actual cockpit layout and crew of the Mi-24A? Server Fault is a question and answer site for system and network administrators. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Because the modules used in this example are idempotent (like most Ansible modules), I don't have to worry whether these repos are already configured. First, create a new project directory with the following command: Next, create an inventory file inside the ~/project directory: Save and close the file when you are finished. They do not need to be registered in order to use them. When using state=latest, this can be '*' which means run yum -y update. The following examples shine some light on it: As you see, each line starts with a variable name followed by the value assigned to that variable. If a previous version is specified, the task also needs to turn allow_downgrade on. Not the answer you're looking for? yum depsolving problems - package already installed? Nice! Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. ago can you please share how that would work to locate if that id exist? Ansible yum module is used to manage packages using the yum package manager on CentOS and RHEL based Linux distributions including, RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, etc. Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? WebThis command provides additional information about a package, including the check sum of the package (and algorithm used to produce it, such as SHA-256), the command given on the command line that was invoked to install the package (if any), and the reason that the package is installed on the system (where user indicates it was installed by the Varaint of peaxol answer setting a fact with the installed package version number for futher tests This way, the correct repos are added to the testing and production systems. You have to use the Ansible check package installed in Linux. Go with techraf's solution, it has the extra. DevOps, cloud and infrastructure engineer. Once unpublished, all posts by setevoy will become hidden and only accessible to themselves. Specifies an alternate directory to store packages. And add a conditional check with when using the ansible_facts.packages array: Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. And what if I have to enable different repos depending on whether a host belongs to production or testing? Hi @John, If you want to remove the repository from the yum you can use state=absent parameter with yum_repository module. Along with the inventory file above, I've created the group_vars directory. This module supports yum (as it always has), this is known as yum3/YUM3/yum-deprecated by upstream yum developers. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Web1. I've been getting my feet wet with Ansible (2.0.0.2) on CentOS 7. official Ansible documentation for the yum. Force yum to check if cache is out of date and redownload if needed. You can then get the version of package of interest by: Please note that jsonquery is only available from ansible 2.2 onwards. Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? Installs, upgrade, downgrades, removes, and lists packages and groups with the yum package manager. Copyright Ansible project contributors. Tells yum to run entirely from system cache; does not download or update metadata. Well, I guess most of you already know how this works. Note that setting allow_downgrade=True can make this module behave in a non-idempotent way. In some cases, there is no configured repo, so I must specify one to use it. Install the packages by following the procedure explained below: 1. Have a self-written letsencrypt role (see the Prometheus: RTFM blog monitoring set up with Ansible Grafana, Loki, and promtail post). For me, I like the Ansible way of doing things. how to run an Ansible command for specific number of hosts, Ansible to check version of software on remote hosts before install/upgrade. @13dimitar you should put that ad-hoc play into an answer :-). For checking the package version I tried with the following playbook but Ansible doesn't like the syntax: That would display a list consisting of server name and package version. Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? Otherwise it would list the repo that it is available from. Get started with The Automated Enterprise, a free book from Red Hat. Try adding the ignore_errors How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. NOTE: This feature requires yum >= 4 (RHEL/CentOS 8+). module name The content published on this site are community contributions and are for informational purpose only AND ARE NOT, AND ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE, RED HAT DOCUMENTATION, SUPPORT, OR ADVICE. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Other interests: music (progrock! Return information about installed packages as facts. More about me, OUR BEST CONTENT, DELIVERED TO YOUR INBOX. - name: set p For installing a new package, you will need to specify a package name and the state of the package. Get past the illusion of hostvars being difficult and begin using them in your playbooks, tasks, and roles. Update a package and its dependencies with dnf command 4. dnf command to upgrade a package and its dependencies 5. dnf command to check available updates for installed rpms 6. Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. This example runs the commands manually, and it's simple enough for a single host. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Use Python code to check if a package is installed in python using yum: If the result is 0 (zero) the package is installed. What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? Why do men's bikes have high bars where you can hit your testicles while women's bikes have the bar much lower? Before running the Lets Encrypt client to obtain a new certificate need to check if NGINX is installed on a remote host. Adding EV Charger (100A) in secondary panel (100A) fed off main (200A). The fields described below are present for all package managers. Install a New Package Using the yum Module, Install the Latest Version of Package Using the yum Module, Install Multiple Packages Using the yum Module, Install a .rpm Package Using the yum Module, Add Repository and GPG key with yum Module. [ Looking for more on system automation? I am Hitesh Jethva Founder and Author at LinuxBux.com. latest will update the specified package if its not of the latest available version. Since 2.8 this is a list and can support multiple package managers per system. In the previous section, we have used state=present to check if the package is installed or not. Eg. Copyright Ansible project contributors. Why in the Sierpiski Triangle is this set being used as the example for the OSC and not a more "natural"? How to add package repositories and install packages on many hosts by using Ansible. If I would like to add a different repo to all hosts in the production group, I copy the above playbook and modify it to fit the desired configuration for production. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. That would be a long-running loop! list: package_name This package is required because SUSE does not include RPM Python bindings by default. However, if one of the packages adds a new yum repository that the other packages come from (such as epel-release) then that package needs to be installed in a separate task. Use the yum group list hidden ids command to see which category of group the group you want to install falls into. I love technology and especially Devops Skill such as Docker, vagrant, git so forth. package_facts even without specifying the collections: keyword. Here is what you can do to flag setevoy: setevoy consistently posts content that violates DEV Community's Configuration files and playbooks based on YAML are easy to read. yum_packages contains a list of all installed packages. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Create a rev2023.4.21.43403. How is white allowed to castle 0-0-0 in this position? This caused problems when packages specified by filename or url had to be installed or removed together. For example, I want to add a repo named rhel-t-stage to the remote hosts and install git from it. How to log outcome from multiple hosts in Ansible? so you're going to be out of luck with finding an idempotent list invocation. In 1.9.2 this was fixed so that packages are installed in one yum transaction. Ansible seems to document two ways to add EPEL one with the yum_repository_module yum_repository: name: epel description: EPEL YUM repo baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/ and one with the yum module name: install EPEL repo yum: name=epel-release state=present Which of these is The best one liner I've come up with to do this (which is great for using quickly in scripts) is: For example: if I currently have git installed: If I currently don't have git installed that same previous command will return: base/7/x86_64 which is the current available installation for git. If you just want to suppress the changed output, set the changed_when parameter to False. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. This really helps. yum: Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. WebIf you are not familiar with modules, check out Ansible - Getting Started with Modules.. Package groups are specified as @development-tools and environment groups are @^gnome-desktop-environment. I likes open-sources. Will also install all packages linked by a weak dependency relation. For this example, I assume the following use case. apply good practice to the yum module usage by dropping the loop and installing all packages at once For the first point, the inventory and its vars would look like the following: Note: d ( []) which is an alias for default ( []) is there to make sure nothing breaks if a specific group does not have any custom modules defined. Do not install packages. Lets create a playbook to download the Remi rpm file and install it on the Target server. Specifies an alternative installroot, relative to which all packages will be installed. How about saving the world? Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. I found this answer useful for using the ansible yum module instead of the shell command as Click to reveal It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink. - name: Find if custom_rpm is installed It's not them. I can easily get it through using shell commands which is not idempotent and would like to use the YUM command instead. It only takes a minute to sign up. Disable the excludes defined in YUM config files. Lets create a playbook to remove the Elasticsearch repository and clean up the metadata cache on the Target server. However, if one of the packages adds a new yum repository that the other packages come from (such as epel-release) then that package needs to be installed in a separate task. 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